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Born
in Engelberg, Switzerland, in 1907, Matter studied painting at the Beaux
Arts in Geneva and with Fernand Leger in Paris. Early in his career he designed
travel posters for the Swiss National Tourist Office winning international
acclaim for his pioneering use of photomontage combined with type. After
settling in the United States in 1936 he worked for leading magazines, Knoll
Furniture and other clients and taught photography and graphic arts at Yale
for thirty years. Matter was a photographer who evolved much of his work
in the darkroom. Whatever the subject, his work was purely visual in approach.
A master technician, he used every method available to achieve his vision
of light, form and texture. Manipulation of the negative, retouching, cropping,
enlarging and light drawing are some of the techniques he used to achieve
the fresh, enignatic form he sought in his still lifes, landscapes, nudes
and portraits. Herbert Matter exhibitions include the Los Angeles Museum
of Fine Art, The Yale University School of Art and Architecture, the Kunsthalle
Museum, Zurich and the Museum of Modern Art in New York. |
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